How the Social Security Administration Decides Who Qualifies
The Social Security Administration (SSA) reviews medical information and other eligibility requirements when deciding disability claims. Understanding this process can help people in Tampa, Florida, learn what SSA considers when evaluating an application.
Understanding SSDI and SSI
Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) generally requires sufficient recent work covered by Social Security. Supplemental Security Income (SSI) considers income, resources, and other eligibility requirements.
For adults applying based on disability, meeting work or financial requirements is only part of the evaluation. SSA must also determine whether the applicant meets its definition of disability.
The Five-Step Disability Evaluation
A qualifying medical condition generally must prevent substantial gainful work and have lasted, or be expected to last, at least 12 consecutive months or result in death. SSA evaluates adult disability claims through five questions:
- Are you working? SSA considers whether your work activity reaches the substantial gainful activity level.
- Is your condition severe? Your condition must significantly limit basic work activities.
- Does your condition meet or equal a listed impairment? SSA compares your medical evidence with its impairment requirements.
- Can you perform your past work? SSA reviews whether your remaining abilities allow you to perform relevant previous work.
- Can you adjust to other work? SSA considers your limitations, age, education, and work experience.
Why Supporting Information Matters
A diagnosis alone does not necessarily establish eligibility. Medical records, treatment history, and information about your functional limitations help explain how your condition affects your ability to work.
Understand Your Next Steps
Disability Lawyer Tampa provides general information about disability applications, denials, appeals, and hearings. Explore our resources or contact us to request information about obtaining appropriate assistance.
